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Fringe Season Three Review

The FOX series Fringe entered its third season having established itself as a sci-fi drama that was not afraid of showcasing its roots. Having begun life as an X-Files-style investigation into the “fringes” of modern day science, its mythology evolved into a world of parallel universes at war with each other that shredded any pretext that the series was a traditional network television show. The trend continued during season three as the creators and writers pushed the boundaries of its narratives by incorporating numerous twists and turns while treating the audience as intelligent viewers capable of following the storyline being played out in front of them.

The sophomore installment of Fringe saw two of the main protagonists of the series—FBI agent Olivia Dunham and scientist Walter Bishop—traveling to the parallel universe to retrieve Walter’s estranged son Peter. While the elder Bishop had raised him from a young age, in actuality the younger Bishop was the son of the Walter Bishop of the parallel universe and in essence had been kidnapped from that world when the Peter Bishop of this universe died of a rare disease. That action by a grieving father, who was spurred on by the need to save the other Peter from the same fate as his own, ripped the very fabric of the universe. While the effect was only beginning to be felt by this world, the aftershock had wreaked damage on the other side for decades.

Walternate, as the parallel universe Walter Bishop was nicknamed on the series, became determined to not only retrieve his lost son but save his own world by destroying that of the original Walter Bishop. Although Peter agreed to return to this dimension at the end of season two, Walternate was able to switch Olivia Dunham with her parallel universe self before that could be successfully accomplished. The third season of Fringe thus began with two storylines to explore—one “over here” and one “over there.” Initial episodes alternated between those two worlds with narratives featuring the original Olivia Dunham’s attempts to return home while her parallel self embarked on a clandestine mission of infiltration and deception.

Although that may sound confusing, the creators and writers of Fringe managed to keep the story understandable by using the show’s traditional blue-tinted opening credits to represent episodes centered on this universe while utilizing a red-tinted sequence for the other side. The narrative device also offered a richer exploration of the two worlds and the contrasting nature of the main characters. The original Olivia Dunham was experimented on by Walter Bishop and his lab partner William Bell at the age of three, for instance, leaving her often cold and mistrusting as an adult. Without such an experience of her own, the parallel Olivia Dunham was “much quicker with a smile” and “less intense.” Walter Bishop, meanwhile, spent seventeen years in a mental institution prior to the pilot episode of Fringe while his equally brilliant counterpart had risen to the position of Secretary of Defense in the alternate United States.

During the first two seasons of Fringe, a romantic undercurrent developed between Olivia Dunham and Peter Bishop that did not come into fruition until the third season. Unfortunately for all involved, the subsequent relationship involved Peter and the parallel universe Olivia. When the two female FBI agents eventually returned to their respective home worlds, Peter had to come to terms with falling for the wrong woman while Olivia struggled with the depth of personal intrusion the other Olivia was able to reach in her life. Here again Fringe was able to distance itself from other television shows with installments that not only featured sci-fi elements but allowed for an exploration of the characters as they struggled with the after-effects of their actions.

The X-Files, for instance, spliced numerous stand-alone episodes within each of its seasons that had nothing to do with the main storyline of the series to go along with the “mythology” episodes that explored the overarching narrative. The ABC drama Lost, on the other hand, used a more serialized approach that entailed each installment to be intertwined with the grander epic being told. While Fringe has a serialized nature to its episodes in the same way as Lost, it also utilizes the standalone style of The X-Files to frame its overarching narrative. Viewers are thus capable of not only following the show’s mythology week-to-week, as opposed to sporadically throughout the season like on The X-Files, but can also enjoy them on an individual basis in a way that Lost never allowed.

More significantly, the standalone episodes of Fringe often feature a storyline that parallels those of the main characters. In the first installment following Olivia Dunham’s return to her home universe, for instance, the group explores a series of deaths revolving around organ donations from a teenage suicide victim. It turns out that the culprit is attempting to put the girl back together in order to bring her back to life. “Her eyes,” he explains to Olivia Dunham after he has succeeded. “When I looked into her eyes, it wasn’t Amanda. I don’t know what I brought back but I know it wasn’t her.” The comment likewise contrasts to Peter Bishop’s inability to realize that the Olivia Dunham he fell in bed with was not the Olivia for whom he had developed feelings.

While Olivia Dunham and Peter Bishop struggled with their personal relationship, Walter Bishop was left to ponder the ramifications of his actions decades earlier. In the episode “Os,” another scientist found a way to combine two of the heaviest elements on earth and use them to make handicapped individuals lighter-than-air and thus able to float. “Our entire universe exists in a delicate state of equilibrium,” Walter Bishop explains during the installment. “And we know what happens if that balance is upset. It could cause a chain reaction. He’s messing with the fundamental constants of our world. It could lead to chaos.” He could just as easily be referring to himself.

As the main characters slowly came to terms with their internal demons, the mythology of Fringe expanded with the belief that ultimately only one of the two universes could survive and the discovery of an ancient doomsday device, left in pieces scattered around the world by a “first people” who walked the Earth before the time of dinosaurs. The machine was somehow linked to Peter Bishop with the expectation that he alone could decide the fate of competing mankinds. Alongside this apocalyptic storyline, however, Fringe offered something else—the concept of “hope.”

“There are billions of innocent people over there, just like here,” Peter Bishop remarks in regards to his presumed destiny. “People with jobs, families, lives. I gotta believe there’s another way.” The same philosophy is likewise shared with the parallel universe’s Phillip Broyles when he tells Olivia Dunham, “I’ve seen war but if what you’re saying is true, in the end I need to believe in hope.”

That hope appears to evaporate when Walternate finds a way to turn on the twin doomsday devices of both worlds and uses them to extinguish the universe he considers to be an enemy. Faced with no alternative, Peter Bishop enters the machine and finds himself transported into a future where it is Walternate’s universe that has been destroyed while the remaining one continues to be torn apart. The experience only reaffirms Peter’s belief that there has to be “another way” and he returns to the present intent on making different choices, first amongst them bringing the competing protagonists together in one dimension.

“I understand now,” Peter explains to the dual versions of Walter Bishop and Olivia Dunham. “I understand what the machine does… but I know something else. I’ve seen doomsday and it is worse than anything you can possibly imagine. This isn’t a war that can be won. Our two worlds are inextricable. If one side dies, we all die.”

As he continues to speak of the need to work together, however, Peter Bishop suddenly disappears, not only from the room he has been in but from the memories of those around him. The third season of Fringe thus concludes not only with the hope that the end of the world can be averted but with the apparent loss of Peter Bishop in the process, leaving the aftereffects of his action left for a fourth season to explore. Based on what Fringe has accomplished from a narrative standpoint so far—in regards to both its epic storyline as well as examination of the individuals within—it will no doubt be a season that does not disappoint.

Anthony Letizia (May 18, 2011)

 

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ALTERNA-TV.COM ARTICLES OF INTEREST:

Fringe Season One Review of the first season of the FOX drama that follows a small FBI task force investigating strange phenomenon on the edge of fringe science.

Fringe Season Two Review of the second season of the FOX drama, in which the show’s overarching mythology involving an alternative reality gets further fleshed out.

Fringe and the Physics of the Impossible Exploration of the science fiction found on the ABC drama Fringe, with emphasis on teleportation, and the real-life potential as outlined in the book Physics of the Impossible by Michio Kaku.

Fringe and the Search for the Multiverse Exploration of the parallel universes in the ABC drama Fringe and the advancements in quantum physics that prove their existence, as outlined in the book In Search of the Multiverse by John Gribbin.

PaleyFest DVD Series: Fringe Recap and highlights of the PaleyFest panel discussion on the FOX drama Fringe in April 2009, with J.J. Abrams, Joshua Jackson, John Noble and Anna Torv in attendance.

 

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